How to certify your tax status (Non-U.S. participants)

To qualify for a reduced rate or an exemption from U.S. federal income tax backup withholding on proceeds from your equity awards or employee stock purchase plan (ESPP), you need to certify your tax status by completing Form W-8BEN. The tax laws also require you to recertify your status no later than December 31 of the third year after you signed the certification, or more often if your country of residence changes. A current tax certification helps to ensure you’re taxed correctly for your country of residence and are not subject to U.S. federal income tax backup withholding.

Merrill makes it easy to certify your tax status using substitute Form W-8BEN on the Benefits OnLine® website or app* by following the steps below. What you’ll need:

  • A valid government identifier such as a Foreign Tax Identification Number (FTIN), passport or driver’s license

Important: Shares of company stock cannot be sold on Benefits OnLine prior to the completion of your tax certification. If you sell shares using Merrill’s call center, proceeds may be subject to U.S. federal income tax backup withholding.

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简体中文, Français, Deutsch, Italiano, 日本語, Português do Brasil, Español.

Screens simulated for illustrative purposes only. Actual experience may differ.

Step 1

If you need to certify or recertify your tax status, a To Do item is displayed on the Benefits OnLine website's home page. On the app, the message will appear on your dashboard. Select the link to Certify your tax status.

"Certify your tax status" To Do message displayed on the Benefits Online home page. The "Certify now" link is highlighted.

Step 2

This screen displays your Form W-8BEN status. Select Get started.

Tip: Look for the  along the way for helpful information and guidance.

Screen displaying an example message, "Your W-88BEN is expiring Dec. 31, 2025." The "Get started" button is highlighted at the bottom.

Step 3

Your name, date of birth and country of citizenship are pre-populated on this screen based on information you have on file with Merrill. This information cannot be changed here. If updates are needed, call Merrill at your plan’s number for assistance. Select Next.

"Review your personal information" screen, with Name, Date of birth and Country of citizenship displayed. "Next" button is highlighted.

Step 4

Your permanent residence address is pre-populated based on information you have on file with Merrill. This is the address you claim for tax purposes. If any information is incorrect or missing, you can update it on this screen. Enter your full address, including province if applicable. Your permanent address cannot include a Post Office Box (P.O. Box), your employer’s address, a corporate or office address, or an address in “care of” (c/o) another individual.

"Verify your addresses" screen. Under "permanent residence" are required fields for Country, Address line 1 and Address line 2.

Step 5

If your mailing address is different from your permanent address, select yes and enter your alternate mailing address here.

Select Save & continue. If you added or changed personal information, you will be prompted to enter an authorization code delivered to your email address on file with Merrill. If there is no email address on file or if your email address has changed, you will be prompted to call Merrill for assistance.

Screen with required question, "Do you have an alternate mailing address?" Under "alternate mailing" are fields for Country and Address lines 1 to 3.

Step 6

Under tax treaties, non-U.S. residents can receive a reduced rate or exemption for U.S. federal income taxes on dividend income. If there is a tax treaty between your country of residence and the U.S., you’ll be able to select it from the list available on this screen. If your country is not listed, select Do not wish to claim tax treaty benefits.

Screen to select country for claim of tax treaty benefits, under the selection "Do not wish to claim tax treaty benefits" is a list of countries

Step 7

If you have a Foreign Tax Identification Number (FTIN), enter it here. This number is issued by your country of residence for local taxes and governmental benefits. Depending on your country, your FTIN may appear on your government-issued ID or insurance card. If your country of tax residency does not issue FTINs, select Not legally required in my country. Select Next.

Screen asking, "Do you have a Foreign Tax Identification Number (FTIN)?" and a field for entering one

Step 8 (if no FTIN)

If you don’t have an FTIN, you’ll be prompted to enter a valid government ID, such as a passport number or driver’s license number, to complete your certification. A pop up screen will provide additional instructions, if required. Enter the information and select Next.

Screen asking "Do you have a passport?" and fields for entering passport details

Step 9

Select the arrow to review the terms and conditions of your Merrill Limited Individual Investor Account.

Screen for reviewing account terms and conditions, with selection arrow highlighted

Step 10

The information on this screen is only available in English. Review the terms and conditions and check the box to accept.

Screen displaying Merrill Account Terms and Conditions and a box to check to accept them

Step 11

Select the arrow next to Substitute Form W-8BEN Certification.

Merrill Terms and Conditions screen, with the "accept" box checked and the "Substitute Form W-8BEN Certification" selection arrow highlighted

Step 12

Review and check the box to provide your electronic signature and certify that your entries on the online Substitute Form W-8BEN are true and correct. Select Submit to submit your certification request.

Screen displaying the Substitute Form W-8BEN Certification disclaimers, with a box to check to electronically sign and accept them

Step 13

You’ll receive a confirmation that your W-8BEN certification was submitted and is pending approval by Merrill. Status updates will be sent to you via email. The status of your W-8BEN certification may include “pending,” “approved,” or “rejected.” If your certification is rejected, Merrill will provide you with additional instructions.

Screen displaying the W-8BEN certification status, with a button to click to view awards at the bottom

Step 14

You can also check the status of your W-8BEN certification on Benefits OnLine by going to Activity Center > Alerts (it can take up to three business days for status updates to display).

Important: You cannot sell shares of your company’s stock on Benefits OnLine prior to the approval of your certification. If you sell shares using Merrill’s call center, proceeds may be subject to U.S. federal income tax backup withholding.

Benefits Online Activity Center page, with Alerts icon highlighted

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